Marie Curie and the Discovery of Radioactivity
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Marie Curie and the Discovery of Radioactivity

Marie Curie and the Discovery of Radioactivity

How Marie Curie changed science with her quest to understand radioactivity.

Chapter 1

A Girl Called Maria

1:09

Frequently Asked Questions

What was Marie Curie's original name and where was she born?

Marie Curie was born Maria Sklodowska in Warsaw, Poland, in 1867. She later moved to Paris to study at the Sorbonne, where she eventually met her future husband Pierre Curie. The name change from Maria to Marie occurred when she adopted the French version of her name while living in France.

How many Nobel Prizes did Marie Curie win and in which fields?

Marie Curie won two Nobel Prizes in different scientific fields. She received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903, shared with her husband Pierre Curie and Henri Becquerel, for their work on radioactivity. In 1911, she won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering the elements radium and polonium.

What new elements did Marie Curie discover during her research on radioactivity?

Marie Curie discovered two new radioactive elements: polonium and radium. She named polonium after her native country Poland, and radium for its intense radioactive properties. These discoveries came from her painstaking work processing tons of pitchblende ore to isolate these previously unknown elements.

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